Aesculus pavia

NAMING

Scientific Name: Aesculus pavia
Family: Hippocastanaceae
Common: red buckeye

HABITAT

Native
Habitat: Near rivers and streams, higher up on flood plains
Range: East TX -> N. FL -> NC

TREE TRUNK

Size: 25-30ft tall
Bark: Smooth, thin, light grey
Twigs: armed, long petiole, single terminal bud  imbricate, axillary buds – huge and distinctive

LEAVES

Leaf arrangement: opposite
Leaf type: palmate compound
Leaf margin: serrate
Leaf shape: elliptic
Leaf blade length: 2 to 8 inches long
Leaf venation: pinnate
Leaf color: green
Leaf persistence: deciduous

REPRODUCTION

Flowers: showy, red, tubular
Fruit: capsule fruit, large seed inside

USES

Wildlife – flowers for pollinators

Commercial – no timber quality, used as an ornamental

TOLERANCES

Fire – Low
Drought – Med
Flood – Mod
Salt – No

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